Why Atwood Belongs on the Colorado AβZ
A Small Plains Community With a Big Agricultural Story
Atwood is an unincorporated community and census-designated place southwest of Sterling. Its recorded townsite dates to 1885, when Victor P. Wilson helped establish the community and brought settlers from Kansas. The town was named for the Reverend John S. Atwood, a Unitarian minister. Atwood later competed to become the Logan County seat, but Sterling was selected when the county was organized in 1887.
1885Townsite platted
1887Logan County established
1928Community near its early peak
1382020 CDP population
Local History
From an 1885 Townsite to an Agricultural Community
Logan County historical sources record that Atwood was platted in 1885. The community hoped to become the seat of newly created Logan County in 1887 and even prepared a courthouse foundation. Sterling won the county-seat contest; local history records that the foundation was instead used for the Atwood School.
By 1928 Atwood supported a surprisingly broad range of businesses and services, including doctors, mercantile stores, lumber yards, a grain elevator, garage, hotel, depot, telephone exchange, churches, a sugar-beet dump and a pickle receiving station. Agriculture remained central: historic accounts describe dairying, cattle and sheep feeding, hay production and sugar-beet growing around Atwood.
The community also has a lesser-known immigration story. Historical research documents a late-19th-century agricultural colony of Jewish immigrants from Russia in the Atwood area, part of wider efforts to establish farming colonies on the Plains.
What Atwood Is Known For
Atwood represents the working agricultural history of Colorado's South Platte Valley. Its story is tied to settlement, rail transportation, irrigation, sugar beets, grain, livestock and the small enterprises that support rural life.