Why Elbert Belongs on the Colorado A–Z
Small-Town Colorado With a Remarkable Past
Settled around 1860 in the Kiowa Creek valley, the community was first known as Gomer’s Gulch. The arrival of the Denver & New Orleans Railroad in the 1880s helped Elbert grow into a busy rural trade center. A catastrophic 1935 flood changed the town forever, but several historic buildings remain and help tell its story today.
c. 1860Early settlement
1880sRailroad growth
1935Historic Kiowa Creek flood
1906Russell Gates Mercantile built
Local History
Railroad Growth, Mercantile Commerce & the 1935 Flood
Elbert grew after the Denver & New Orleans Railroad established a route through the community in the 1880s. At its height, the town supported multiple mercantile stores, banks, hotels, creameries and other businesses serving surrounding farms and ranches.
On Memorial Day weekend in 1935, extraordinary rainfall caused Kiowa Creek to flood, destroying homes and businesses and damaging the railroad so severely that the line was abandoned. Historic survivors include St. Mark United Presbyterian Church, the Russell Gates Mercantile and Sacred Heart Church, which was later moved to higher ground.
What Elbert Is Known For
Elbert is a living piece of Colorado plains history. Its identity combines ranch and farm country, historic railroad roots, the Russell Gates Mercantile, surviving churches, antiques and small independent businesses.